THE PRACTICE OF SUSTAINABLE HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE DESIGN IN RESPONSE TO CONSUMER NEEDS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/2415-8151.2025.35.27Keywords:
product design, sustainable development, design innovation, Home appliances, user demand, market demand, mini washing machineAbstract
Purpose of the article is to discuss the strategy and practice of sustainable design of home appliances based on design demands, analyze the relationship between demands and sustainability of home appliance design through researching user preferences and market trends, propose specific design strategies and practice paths, and verify the feasibility of strategies in actual design with specific design projects. Methodology. The study used the methods of observation, analysis, synthesis and generalisation of information on the practical experience of applying sustainable design principles in the design of household appliances Results. The primary task of home appliance sustainable design is to grasp the core design requirements. The demand-driven sustainable design strategy of home appliance products aims to constitute a research path through three key steps: demand acquisition, opportunity point transformation and design solution output, and to convey the sustainable concepts through key elements such as product function, shape, experience and semantics, so as to finally form home appliance products with practicality and aesthetics. The study identifies the requirements for sustainable design from both the market and users through the analysis of product samples and methods of building user profiles, integrates hierarchies of requirements and transforms them into executable design capability points that can be applied to design solutions. Through in-depth analysis of user needs and market needs, a demand-oriented sustainable design strategy for home appliances is proposed. A sustainable design framework for home appliances based on demand analysis is constructed to guide designers to incorporate sustainable concepts into product design, and to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for the green and low-carbon transformation of the home appliance industry. Scientific novelty. The role of design needs in the sustainable design of home appliances is theorized and deepened, with particular insights into the synergy between user needs and market demands to guide design innovation. Practical relevance. The demand-driven sustainable design practice of home appliances is of great significance to promoting the green transformation of the home appliance industry, enhance the market competitiveness of products and promote the realization of sustainable development goals. By deeply exploring user needs and accurately grasping market demands, it helps to enhance the brand image and market position of home appliance enterprises, and also helps to promote the sustainable development of the entire home appliance industry.
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