Physicochemical parameters and protein content in the mucus of Helix aspersa

Authors

  • L.A. Khrokalo National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”
  • N.V. Salitra National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”
  • N.S. Ryzhenko National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18372/2306-6407.1-2.16018

Keywords:

mucus, Helix aspersa, moisture content, pH, biuret test

Abstract

Since 2015 snail culture of species Helix aspersa Müller have been successfully introduced into Ukrainian farming. Snail mucus contains biologically active components that determine its widespread using in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products. In this work, the moisture content (98,43±0,2%) and pH = 8.2±0,1 in the snail mucus obtained from a farm company, were determined. The water-soluble fraction presence of complex proteins was determined by the biuret test, the obtained index was found to be 23.2 g/L. Experiment results are important for improving the lyophilic drying technology of mucus and further targeted applying of product.

Author Biographies

L.A. Khrokalo, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”

Cand. biol. Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology

N.V. Salitra, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”

student

N.S. Ryzhenko, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”

student

References

Quevauviller A. The mucus of Helix pomatia L.: preparation, composition, therapeutic and pharmacodynamic properties, biologic assay. / A. Quevauviller, S. Garcet // Rev. Pathol. Gen. Physiol. − 1953. − Clin. 53. − Р. 653-658.

Bonnemain B. Helix and Drugs: Snails for Western Health Care From Antiquity to the Present / B. Bonnemain // Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. − 2005. − 2(1). − P. 25-28. Doi:10.1093/ecam/neh057 https://doi.org/10.1093/ecam/neh057

Hovingh P. Glycosaminoglycans in two mollusks, Aplysia californica and Helix aspersa, and in the leech, Nephelopsis obscura / P. Hovingh, A. Linker // Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. − 1998. − Part B, 119. − P 691-696. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-0491(98)00044-3

Mubarak M. Simultaneous determination of allantoin and glycolic acid in snail mucus and cosmetic creams with high-performance liquid chromatography and ultraviolet detection / M. Mubarak, F. Lamari, C. Kontoyannis // Journal of Chromatography A. − 2013. −1322. − Р. 49-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2013.10.086

Helix complex snail mucus exhibits pro-survival, proliferative and promigration effects on mammalian fibroblasts / Trapella C. et all. // Scientific reports. − 2018. − № 8 (17665). − P. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35816-3

Pharmaceutical composition and device for preventing, treating and curing ulcers on diabetic foot and other wounds, which includes snal slime from the species Сryptophalus aspersus or Helix aspersa and pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and/or additives : Patent United States: US 9,125,964 B2; / González E., Flores N. Date of Patent: Sep. 8, 2015

Conte R. Heliciculture: Purpose and economic perspectives in the European community / R. Conte // IST Journal. 2015. − Available at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275030005

Downloads

Published

2021-11-14

Issue

Section

Experimental articles