THE MAIN PRINCIPLES AND APPROACHES TO THE ARCHITECTURAL AND PLANNING DEVELOPMENT OF FAMILY LEISURE CENTRES

Abstract

Objective. The purpose of the research is to systematise theoretical knowledge and develop practical recommendations for creating an optimal architectural and planning environment for family leisure centres. The study is aimed at identifying factors that affect the efficiency of functioning, comfort, aesthetics, multiactivity of such institutions, as well as the formation of scientifically sound design techniques. Methodology. The methodology of this research includes an integrated approach based on the collection of scientific publications by Ukrainian and international researchers, analysis of principles and approaches to the design and organisation of public centres and spaces, and analysis of the experience of existing domestic and foreign family leisure centres. Identification of best practices and common mistakes. This method is based on theoretical analysis, system analysis, comparative analysis, architectural and planning analysis, empirical research, analysis based on spatial syntax, and observation. Results. Based on the analysis and research, the basic principles and methods of architectural and planning organisation of family leisure centres have been formed. The definitions of key requirements for the planning and design of family centres, such as safety, comfort, functionality, aesthetics, have been formed. These recommendations will help architects and designers create more efficient and functional spaces for family leisure centres and contribute to the development of the urban environment. Family leisure centres can become important elements of the urban environment, which will increase the attractiveness of city districts. Scientific novelty. The innovation of the research is to develop an integrated approach to the design of family leisure centres, which takes into account both the general principles of architecture and the specific features of the functioning of such institutions. The research findings can be used to develop new design approaches and improve the quality of life of the population by creating comfortable and functional spaces for family leisure. This work will help to form a scientific basis for the further development of a network of family leisure centres in Ukraine. Practical relevance. The results of the research can be used to optimise the design process, create more efficient and functional family leisure centre projects, create comfortable and safe spaces for family recreation as an important element of the urban environment, contribute to the attractiveness and development of city districts, strengthen family relationships and improve the quality of life of the population.