ANTENNA ARRAY AS A CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENT OF INCREASING CYBER-SECURITY OF NETWORK SATELLITE SYSTEM RECEIVERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18372/2306-1472.74.12281Keywords:
adaptive antenna system, antenna array, constructive synthesis, navigation data availability, network satellite systems, optimization, radiation patternAbstract
Purpose: to adapt the techniques of constructive synthesis of phased antenna arrays. On the basis of the received technique, to optimize the antenna array of receiving devices of consumer equipment for the adaptive antenna system of network satellite systems. Methods: the approach is based on the methods for synthesis of phased antenna arrays and antennas with a continuous opening. Results: in the article we have suggested a method for the constructive synthesis and optimization of the antenna array of adaptive systems of interference compensation for receiving devices of global navigation satellite systems on the basis of the methods for the synthesis of phased antenna arrays PAR in the form of a directional pattern. The method of synthesizing the antenna array is confirmed by the modeling results. Discussion: the method is proposed for designing the optimal antenna array in the adaptive antenna system of the receiving devices of consumer equipment of the network satellite systems, for protection from cyber threats - ensuring accessibility and integrity of navigational data.
References
Bond L. (1998) Overview of GPS Interference Issues. GPS Interference Symposium Volpe National Transportation System Center, Boston. pp. 341-352
Hopkins J. University Applied Physics Laboratory. GPS Risk Assessment Study – Final Report, January 1999. Available at: http://www.rvs.unibielefeld.de/publications/Incidents/DOCS/Research/Other/Article/gps-risk-ass.pdf (accessed 13.11.2017)
Vulnerability Assessment of the Transportation Infrastructure Relying on the Global Positioning System. A John Volpe National Transportation System Center Final Report, August 29, 2001. Available at: https://www.navcen. uscg.gov/pdf/vulnerability_assess_2001.pdf (accessed 13.11.2017)
Fundamentals of GPS Threats. European Global Navigation Satellite Systems Agency, GNSS Market Report Issue 4, March 2015 Available at: https://www.spirent.com/-/media/White-Papers/Positioning/Fundamentals-of-GPS-Threats.pdf (accessed 30.01.2018)
Monzingo R.A., Miller T.W. (2004) Introduction to adaptive arrays. SciTech Publishing, Inc. 552 p.
Uidrou B., Strinz S. (1989) Adaptivnaya obrabotka signalov [Adaptive signal processing]. Moscow, Radio i svyaz, 440 p. (In Russian).
Dzhigan V.I. (2013) Adaptivnaja fil'tracija signalov : teorija i algoritmy [Adaptive filtering of signals: theory and algorithms] Moscow "Tehnosfera" Publ., 528 p. (In Russian).
Khansen R.S. (2012) Fazirovannye antennye reshetki [Phased array antennas] Moscow "Tehnosfera" Publ., 560 p. (In Russian).
Balanis K.A., Ioanides P.I. (2012) Vvedenie v smart antenny [Introduction to smart antennas] Moscow, "Tehnosfera" Publ., 200 p. (In Russian).
Zelkin E.G., Sokolov V.G. (1980) Metody sinteza antenn: Fazirovannye antennye reshetki i antenny s nepreryvnym raskryvom. [Antenna synthesis methods: Fixed antenna arrays and antennas with continuous opening] Moskow Soviet Radio, 296 p. (In Russian).
Aviatsionnaya elektrosvyaz'. Tom 1 Radionavigatsionnye sredstva. Prilozhenie 10 k Konventsii o mezhdunarodnoi grazhdanskoi aviatsii. [Aviation telecommunications. Volume 1 Radio navigation aids. Annex 10 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation. Available at: https://transcontrol.tj/Doki/Annex%202016/Annex%2010/an10_v1_cons_ru.pdf (accessed 22.01.2018)