Submissions

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Submission Preparation Checklist

As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.
  • This submission has not been previously published and has not been submitted for consideration to the editorial offices of other journals (or, if applicable, the necessary explanations are provided in the comments to the editor below).
  • The submission file is a document in Microsoft Word, OpenOffice, RTF, or WordPerfect format.
  • All Internet references in the text are accompanied by full and correct URL addresses
  • The text complies with the stylistic and bibliographic requirements set out in the Author Guidelines
  • If the material is submitted to a peer-reviewed section of the journal, the instructions ensuring blind peer review have been followed in preparing the submission file.
  • Page Layout and Formatting Requirements

    Page size: 170 × 260 mm.
    Mirror margins: top – 2 cm; bottom – 2 cm; inner – 1.7 cm; outer – 1.8 cm.
    The last page must be filled to at least 75%.

    Manuscripts should be prepared in Microsoft Office Word 2003 using Times New Roman, font size 11 pt, paragraph indent 0.7 cm, with automatic hyphenation enabled and justified alignment, in the following order:

    UDC index (left-aligned at the top, 11 pt);

    Initials and surnames of the authors (left-aligned, 6 pt spacing above, 11 pt, all capitals, bold);

    Organization, Country (no paragraph indent, small capitals, italic, bold, 10 pt, left-aligned, 6 pt spacing above);

    Title of the article (centered, 6 pt spacing above, 11 pt, uppercase, bold);

    Abstracts and keywords in the language of the article (6 pt spacing above and below, 0.7 cm left and right indentation, 10 pt, italic).

    IMPORTANT: The number of authors must not exceed four. For articles of substantial length, the number of authors may be increased (approximately two pages of text per author).

    Main text of the article;

    IMPORTANT: Only one space should be used between words. Periods, commas, and colons must be placed immediately after the word, without a preceding space.

    References (10 pt);

    Additional information;

    Information in a language (or languages) different from the language of the article (Ukrainian and/or English), with 6 pt spacing above and below:

    initials and surnames of the authors (11 pt, all capitals, italic);

    title of the article (11 pt, all capitals, bold);

    abstracts and keywords (10 pt);

    Information about the authors, including the name of the organization(s) where the authors work and the e-mail address of one of the authors.

    Headings, Tables, Figures, and Formulas

    Spacing between headings (bold), tables, figures, and the main text must be 3 pt above and 3 pt below.

    Formulas referenced in the text must be numbered with Arabic numerals in parentheses on the right.

    Symbols of physical quantities should be prepared using Microsoft Equation 5 with the following formatting:

    variables, Latin letters – italic, Times New Roman;

    functions, numbers, Ukrainian letters – regular, Times New Roman;

    matrices, vectors – bold, regular, Times New Roman;

    Greek letters and symbols – regular, Symbol;

    font sizes: normal – 11 pt; superscript – 7 pt; subscript – 6 pt; large symbol – 14 pt; small symbol – 11 pt.

    Chemical formulas must be typed in regular font.

    Figures

    Figures must be prepared in Microsoft Word, TIFF, JPG, or BMP formats (as separate files). Image quality must be 300–600 dpi, black and white, with line thickness of 2 pt.

    Illustration elements should be numbered with Arabic numerals (10 pt), starting from 1, without omissions or repetitions, either clockwise, horizontally from left to right, or vertically from top to bottom.

    Text labels on figures should be replaced with letters (10 pt), and curves should be designated by numbers (10 pt), which must be explained in the figure captions.

    All figures must have captions centered beneath them. Figure captions (10 pt) must not be grouped with the figures.

    IMPORTANT: In the text, references to figures must precede the figures themselves. Figures must be grouped, and their position in the article must be “in text” only. In grouped figures, word wrapping rules must be observed to avoid word breaks. The color scheme of figures must ensure that their shape and content remain clear when reproduced in black and white (e.g., when printed).

    Tables

    All tables must have titles.

    The numbered table title (11 pt, italic) should be right-aligned above the table, while the thematic table title (11 pt, bold) should be centered. All figures and tables must be cited in the text and placed immediately after their first reference.

    IMPORTANT: In the text, references to tables must precede the tables themselves. Tables must be positioned “in text” only.

    General Requirements

    The presentation of material must be clear, without repetition or duplication of data already presented in tables, their titles, figures, or figure captions.

    Units of physical quantities must comply with the International System of Units (SI).

    The terminology used in the article must comply with national standards. Authors are responsible for the scientific content and terminology of the manuscript.

    Abbreviations must be spelled out at their first occurrence in the text.

    References must be presented in the order of citation and comply with the requirements of Ukrainian State Standards (DSTU).

    Bibliographic entries must be numbered and cited in the text using square brackets. References to unpublished works are not permitted.

    Additional Information

    Additional information must be separated from the last line of the article by one blank line (single spacing). Information about the date of receipt of the manuscript must be provided (right-aligned), for example:
    Manuscript received on 00.00.2013.

    Information about each author must be provided, including: full surname, first name, patronymic (bold, 10 pt Times New Roman), academic degree, academic title, position, organization, city, country, e-mail address, and contact phone number (10 pt Times New Roman).

    A peer review and an expert examination report must be submitted with the manuscript. Editorial changes may be made without consultation with the authors.

    Manuscripts that do not comply with these requirements will not be considered.

    IMPORTANT: Authors are responsible for the scientific and literary editing of the submitted material, citations, and references. The editorial board reserves the right to edit the manuscript or refuse publication if the submitted material does not meet the specified formal or content requirements.
  • All manuscripts submitted to the journal “Problems of Friction and Wear” undergo a mandatory plagiarism check prior to the start of the peer review process using the StrikePlagiarism.com system.

Author Guidelines

The journal “Problems of Friction and Wear” is included in the list of specialized scientific journals in the field of technical sciences approved by the Higher Attestation Commission (HAC) of Ukraine.

The journal is indexed in the international scientometric databases Index Copernicus, EBSCO, WorldCat, and Google Scholar.


Manuscript Structure

A manuscript must be structured (divided into sections with headings) and, in accordance with the requirements for specialized scientific journals, include the following elements:

  1. formulation of the problem in a general context and its relation to important scientific or practical tasks;

  2. analysis of recent research and publications in which the solution to the problem has been initiated, identification of unresolved aspects of the general problem addressed in the article;

  3. formulation of the objectives of the article (statement of the task);

  4. presentation of the main research material with full justification of the obtained scientific results;

  5. conclusions of the study and prospects for further research in this field.


Language and Formatting

Manuscripts may be submitted to the editorial office in Ukrainian or English, typed with single line spacing.

Each page must be signed by all authors.

The minimum length of an article, including figures, tables, references, and abstracts, is four full pages.


Accompanying Documents

The manuscript must be accompanied by:

  1. a review indicating the reviewer’s academic degree, academic title, position, place of work, certified with an official stamp;

  2. a UDC index signed by a bibliographic classifier and stamped by the Scientific and Technical Library;

  3. author information in Ukrainian (separate file and printed page): surname, first name, patronymic, academic degree, academic title, position, place of work (department without abbreviations), research field, official and e-mail addresses, office and home telephone numbers;

  4. abstracts with the title of the article in Ukrainian and English;

  5. an electronic version of the article with abstracts and author information.


Page Layout

Page size: 170 × 260 mm.
Mirror margins: top – 2 cm; bottom – 2 cm; inner – 1.7 cm; outer – 1.8 cm.
The last page must be filled by at least 75%.


Text Formatting

The manuscript should be prepared in Microsoft Office Word 2003, using Times New Roman, font size 11 pt, paragraph indent 0.7 cm, automatic hyphenation, and justified alignment, in the following order:

  1. UDC index (left-aligned at the top, 11 pt);

  2. initials and surnames of the authors (left-aligned, 6 pt top spacing, 11 pt, all capitals, bold);

  3. organization, country (no paragraph indent, small capitals, italic, bold, 10 pt, left-aligned, 6 pt top spacing);

  4. title of the article (centered, 6 pt top spacing, 11 pt, uppercase, bold);

  5. abstracts and keywords in the language of the article, in Ukrainian and English (6 pt spacing above and below, 0.7 cm left and right indent, 10 pt, italic).

IMPORTANT: The number of authors must not exceed four. For articles of substantial length, the number of authors may be increased (approximately two pages of text per author).

IMPORTANT: The English abstract must be extended (100–150 words) and may differ from the Ukrainian abstract.

  1. main text of the article;

IMPORTANT: Only one space should be used between words. Periods, commas, and colons must be placed immediately after words without a preceding space.
The use of the “Page Break” function is not allowed.

  1. references (10 pt);

  2. additional information;

  3. author information, organization name(s), and e-mail address of one of the authors. ORCID iD for each author is mandatory.


Figures, Tables, and Formulas

Headings (bold), tables, and figures must be separated from the text by 3 pt spacing above and below.

Referenced formulas should be numbered with Arabic numerals in parentheses on the right.

Symbols of physical quantities should be formatted using Microsoft Equation 5 as follows:

  1. variables, Latin letters – italic, Times New Roman;

  2. functions, numbers, Ukrainian letters – regular, Times New Roman;

  3. matrices, vectors – bold, regular, Times New Roman;

  4. Greek letters and symbols – regular, Symbol;

  5. font sizes: normal – 11 pt; superscript – 7 pt; subscript – 6 pt; large symbol – 14 pt; small symbol – 11 pt.

Chemical formulas should be typed in regular font.

Figures must be prepared in Microsoft Word, TIFF, JPG, or BMP formats (as separate files). Image resolution must be 300–600 dpi, black and white, line thickness 2 pt.

Illustration elements should be numbered with Arabic numerals (10 pt), starting from 1, without omissions or repetitions, either clockwise, horizontally from left to right, or vertically from top to bottom.

Text labels on figures should be replaced with letters (10 pt), and curves should be indicated by numbers (10 pt) explained in the figure captions.

All figures must have captions centered beneath them. Figure captions (10 pt) must not be grouped with the figures.

IMPORTANT: References to figures must precede the figures themselves in the text. Figures must be grouped and positioned only “in text.” The color scheme must ensure clarity when reproduced in black and white.

All tables must have titles.
Table numbering titles (11 pt, italic) should be right-aligned; thematic table titles (11 pt, bold) should be centered. All figures and tables must be referenced in the text and placed after their first mention.


References

The presentation of material must be clear, without repetition or duplication of data already provided in tables, figures, or captions.

Units of measurement must comply with the International System of Units (SI).

Terminology must comply with national standards. Authors are responsible for the scientific content and terminology used.

Abbreviations must be spelled out at first mention.

References must comply with the requirements of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine.

Bibliographic entries should be numbered and cited in the text using square brackets. References to unpublished works are not allowed.


Additional Information

Additional information is separated from the main text by one line with single spacing and includes the manuscript receipt date (right-aligned), for example:
Manuscript received on 00.00.2023.

Full information about each author must be provided: full name (bold, 10 pt Times New Roman), academic degree, academic title, position, organization, city, country, e-mail, contact phone number (10 pt Times New Roman), and ORCID iD.

A peer review and an expert examination report must be attached. Editorial changes may be made without consultation with the authors.

Manuscripts that do not comply with these requirements will not be considered.


IMPORTANT

A transliterated reference list (“References”) must be submitted on a separate page, duplicating the Ukrainian reference list regardless of the presence of foreign sources. All authors must be listed in full. Online transliteration tools should be used (e.g., http://ukrlit.org/transliteratsiia).

If the article is submitted in English, Ukrainian references must be translated into English, and a separate transliterated list is not required.

IMPORTANT: Authors are responsible for the scientific and literary editing of the submitted material, citations, and references. The editorial board reserves the right to edit or reject a manuscript if it does not meet the specified requirements in form or content.

Example of formatting the main elements of an article

 

УДК 620.198

DOI: 10.18372/0370-2197.

В. М. ГОЛУБЕЦЬ1, М. І. ПАШЕЧКО2, ….

1Національний лісотехнічний університет України, м. Львів, Україна

2Люблінський технічний університет «Люблінська політехніка», м. Люблін, Польща

ЗНОСОСТІЙКІСТЬ ЕЛЕКТРОІСКРОВИХ ПОКРИТТІВ, ОТРИМАНИХ
ІЗ ПОРОШКОВИХ ДРОТІВ, У КОНТАКТІ З ДЕРЕВИНОЮ

У роботі досліджено основні трибологічні характеристики (величини зносу і коефіцієнтів тертя) інструментальної сталі 9ХС після гартування і низького відпуску з нанесеними на робочу поверхню електродами з порошкових дротів електроіскровими покриттями (ЕІП) в контакті з деревиною залежно від породи деревини, її вологості та напрямку волокон. Встановлено вплив хімічного складу порошкових дротів різних систем на фрикційну поведінку досліджуваних матеріалів в умовах контактної взаємодії при зворотно-поступальному русі. Виявлено, що знос ЕІП з вологою деревиною більший в порівнянні з сухою. Охарактеризовано вплив вологи на тестування вибраної трибосистеми з ЕІП. Зафіксовано більші значення коефіцієнта тертя в контакті з вологою деревиною. За обраних умов тестування пари тертя «сталь 9ХС-деревина» встановлено нормальне механохімічне зношування з утворенням вторинних структур, які зазнають періодичного руйнування і відновлення.

Ключові слова: коефіцієнт тертя, зношування, електрод, дріт порошковий, покриття електроіскрове, деревина, напрям волокон, закрите різання.

Вступ. ...

Аналіз останніх досліджень та публікацій. …

Постановка завдання. ....

Текст статті...

Висновки. ....

Список літератури

  1. Голубець В.М. Підвищення стійкості метало- і дереворізального інструменту на-несенням електроіскрових покриттів / В.М.Голубець, І.М.Гончар, Ю.С.Шпуляр // Наук. вісник НЛТУ України. Т.28, 2018, № 2. – С. 111-114.

 

Стаття надійшла до редакції 00.00.2023

Голубець Володимир Михайлович – д-р техн. наук, професор, завідувач кафедри прикладної механіки і технології машинобудування Національного лісотехнічного університету України, email@com.edu.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2540-3493

Пашечко Михайло Іванович – д-р техн. наук, професор кафедри основ техніки Люблінського технічного університету «Люблінська політехніка», email@com.edu.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9317-6141

На окремій сторінці

  1. M. HOLUBETS, M. I. PASHECHKO, …

WEAR RESISTANCE OF ELECTRIC-SPARK COATINGS, OBTAINED FROM POWDER WIRE, IN CONTACT WITH WOOD

The paper investigates the main tribological characteristics (wear values and friction coefficients) of electric-spark coating (ESC), which was applied to the working surface of the 9XC tool steel using powder wire electrodes, in contact with wood depending on the species of the wood. its moisture content and the wood grain. The ESC was applied to the tool steel after hardening and low tempering. Determined was the influence of the chemical composition of powder wires of various systems on the frictional behavior of the materials under study in the conditions of contact interaction during reciprocating motion. It was found that ESC wear in contact with wet wood is greater than in contact with dry wood. The influence of moisture on the tribological characteristics of the selected ESC system is characterized. A higher value of the coefficient of friction in contact with wet wood was recorded. Under the selected testing conditions for the friction pair «9XC steel-wood», normal mechanochemical wear was determined with the formation of secondary structures that are subject to periodic destruction and restoration.

References

  1. 1. Holubets V. M., Honchar І. М., Shpuliar Yu. S. Pidvyshchennia stiikosti metalo- i derevorizalnoho instrumentu nanesenniam elektroiskrovykh pokryttiv. Naukovyi visnyk NLTU Ukrainy. 2018. Т.28, № 2. S. 111-114.

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