A SCENARIO APPROACH IN THE FORMATION OF THE COASTAL ZONE WITHIN SMALL SETTLEMENTS

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to define and justify scenario approaches in the formation of the coastal zone within small settlements based on the study of similar design objects. The methodology is based on the study of studies related to the scenario approach in the formation of the environment, the analysis of already implemented coastal zone projects, the definition of the key principles of the scenario approach and the identification of optimal scenarios for the formation of the embankment. The result of the study is the disclosure of the role of the scenario approach in the formation of coastal zones and the identification of key principles based on the integration of the historical and cultural context, ensuring environmental sustainability, the creation of functional and aesthetically attractive spaces, as well as the development of alternative scenarios in the design that take into account sociocultural, ecological and functional aspects This allows for flexibility and adaptability when planning and creating a coastal zone within small settlements. Each scenario took into account the unique features of the area, the socio-cultural context, environmental aspects and the needs of the residents. The scientific innovation is based on expanding the theoretical understanding of the scenario approach and its practical use, taking into account the specifics of small settlements. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in the work of local authorities, planning organizations and project developers for the effective formation and management of coastal zones within small settlements, providing a balanced approach to the development of these territories, taking into account socio-cultural, ecological and functional aspects.