Modern approaches to renovation of industrial areas with the creation of urban public spaces

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Buravchenko S. G, Horbunova A. I., Modern approaches to renovation of industrial areas with the creation of urban public spaces.

Goal. Analysis of the peculiarities of the formation of urban public space by renovating industrial zones, as well as identifying the prospects of this process and its impact on the existing structure of the city, based on existing domestic and foreign experience.

Methodology. In modern conditions, with limited financial and material and technical resources of the state, the emergence of global and complex problems of renovation of existing buildings is advisable in terms of reducing the cost of new construction. However, this is possible with an integrated approach, which aims to preserve the identity, authenticity, identity and historical resources of the urban environment, and also allows you to achieve high, predictable, efficiency in the implementation of reconstruction projects as soon as possible. The renovation of industrial buildings belongs to environmental praxeology - one of the substantive blocks of the theory of harmonization of the architectural environment, which studies ways of efficient organization of activities with the improvement of an artificially created environment.

Results. As a result of the research, a comparative analysis of domestic and foreign experience in the renovation of industrial territories was carried out, and a number of factors influencing the renovation processes in the existing urban planning situation with the influence of all existing and possible processes were identified. It was revealed that, depending on the tasks, a different functional adaptation and direction of a particular industrial structure or complex is possible, as well as its subsequent adaptation to the existing city system.

Scientific novelty. Various approaches to the process of renovation of industrial territories are identified and the principles of transforming the existing industrial function into a public space are substantiated.

Practical significance. An analysis of the real state of industrial zones was carried out with the aim of an effective process of renovation of an outdated and irrationally used industrial area, located both in the structure of the city and outside it. All renovation objects were considered taking into account the time frame, the functional purpose of the buildings, the subject of the investment project. Problems are studied and recommendations are given for the development of renovation in the capital and Ukraine as a whole, based on foreign experience and work.