Pretest interview of polygraph expert and the subject as a basis for professional study of psycho-physiological examination using polygraph

Authors

  • Олександр Іванович Мотлях Research Institute of Law and Psychology of the National Academy of Internal Affairs
  • Анна Олександрівна Тодосієнко National aviation University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18372/2307-9061.34.8212

Keywords:

pretest interview, polygraph expert, the subject of the interview, psychophysiological examination using polygraph

Abstract

It is recognized that the method of psychophysiological examination using a polygraph (here and after - PPEP) provides following steps of its implementation: pretest interview with the subject of conversation; direct testing of a person using polygraph and possible interview with the subject, his counsel (lawyer), or the initiators of this examination afterwards before the preparation and formalizing the expert’s conclusion. Each of the above steps are important, necessary and requires a competent expert polygraph approach to their preparation and implementation, as all this forms a process of implementation of PPEP. However, some polygraph experts argue that the most important in this particular process is the second and third stages of assessment, while understating the importance of pretest interviews with the subject. As for us, this position of polygraph researchers is inconsistent, even absurd, because their unique approach has elements of a short-sightedness and can almost negate the feasibility and effectiveness of psychophysiological examination of person’s imaginary memory traces using a polygraph, that need professional inspection and evaluation .

Author Biographies

Олександр Іванович Мотлях, Research Institute of Law and Psychology of the National Academy of Internal Affairs

Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor at the Department

Анна Олександрівна Тодосієнко, National aviation University

Senior Lecturer

References

Кoмиcсаpoва Я. В. Алгopитм дейcтвий пoлигpафoлoга пpи пpoизвoдcтве cудебнoй пcихoфизиoлoгичеcкoй экcпеpтизы c иcпoльзoванием пoлигpафа / Я. В. Комиссарова // Актуальные пpoблемы cпециальных пcихo- физиoлoгичеcких иccледoваний и пеpcпективы их иcпoльзoвания в бopьбе c пpеcтупнocтью и пoдбopе кадpoв: IХ Междунаp. науч.-пpакт. кoнф. – Кpаcнoдаp: Изд-вo КубГТУ, 2008. – С. 66–69.

Практика прoведения cудебных пcихoфизиoлoгичеcких експертиз c пpименением пoлигpафа в Укpаине [Электpoнный pеcуpc] // Укpаинcкoе Бюpo пcихoфизиoлoгичеcких иccледoваний и Безoпаcнocти. – Pежим дocтупа: http://yurist.licasoft.com.ua/component/myblog/2011-02 -04-17-15-07.html

Мотлях О. І. Поліграф: наукова природа походження, нормативно-правове регулювання та допустимі межі застосування: [моногр.] / О. І. Мотлях. – К.: Освіта України, 2012. – 394 с.

Published

2015-03-18

How to Cite

Мотлях, О. І., & Тодосієнко, А. О. (2015). Pretest interview of polygraph expert and the subject as a basis for professional study of psycho-physiological examination using polygraph. Scientific Works of National Aviation University. Series: Law Journal "Air and Space Law", 1(34), 153–158. https://doi.org/10.18372/2307-9061.34.8212

Issue

Section

Criminal Law and Criminology