LEGAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE OBJECT AND OBJECTIVE SIDE OF THE CRIME – LOGGING

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18372/2307-9061.71.18812

Keywords:

property, martial law, action, crime, criminal responsibility, violation of public order

Abstract

Purpose: to investigate the concept and carry out a legal characterization of the object and the objective side of the crime - "looting", as well as to carry out a systematic analysis of the features of the legal structure of the criminal offense - "looting". Research methods: constitute the main methods and means of knowledge, such as: documentary analysis and synthesis, comparison, objective truth, cognitive-analytical, interdisciplinary method of legal research, generalization. Results: the concepts and features of the legal composition of the object and the objective side of the criminal offense - "looting" were comprehensively analyzed. Discussion: the object and the objective side of the criminal offense - "looting" are mandatory parts of the legal structure of the criminal offense, without which the criminal offense is not valid, the objects of the criminal offense of "looting" and the objective side of looting are defined should be considered as the external situation of the person before the committed crime.

The author concludes that looting is a serious violation of the law that poses a threat to public safety and violates the rights and interests of civilians in crisis situations and military conflicts. It reflects a phenomenon of lawlessness and disorder that can lead to serious consequences for society and its members.

Appropriate criminal sanctions and anti-looting measures are important to ensure law and order and protect civil rights in a crisis. It is also important to uphold humanitarian norms and international law in these situations.

In conclusion, the most effective way to combat looting is through a comprehensive approach involving joint efforts by law enforcement, military and civilian institutions. This will ensure security and order in crisis situations.

Author Biographies

Ivan Piskun, National University of Defense of Ukraine

PhD in Law, Associate Professor

Oleksandr, National Defence University of Ukraine

listener

References

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Manual for courts-martial United States (2000 edition). The 2000 Edition of the MCM is a complete revision incorporating all Executive Orders (1984 MCM, Changes 1-7, and 1995. 1998, and 1999 Amendments). Copies of cach Executive Order can be found in Appendix 25, page IV-1 - IV-126.

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References

The Constitution of Ukraine from June 28, 1996 until January 1, 2023. URL: https://zakon. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80 (date of application: 20.02.2024).

Criminal Code of Ukraine dat-ed 04/05/2001 (edited as of 04/23/2022). URL: https://zakon. rada.gov.ua (date of application: 20.02.2024).

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All-Ukrainian professional legal publica-tion: Who allowed you to live well? Responsibility for looting and other crimes dur-ing the war. Legal Gazette Online: Website. URL: https://yur-gazeta.com/publications/practice/kriminalne-pravo-ta-proces/hto-vamdozvoliv-dobre-zhiti-vidpovidalnist-za-maroderstvo-ta-inshi-zlochini-pid-chas-viyni. html (access date: 20.02.2024).

Manual for courts-martial United States (2000 edition). The 2000 Edition of the MCM is a complete revision incorporating all Executive Orders (1984 MCM, Changes 1-7, and 1995. 1998, and 1999 Amendments). Copies of each Executive Order can be found in Appendix 25, page IV-1 - IV-126.

Wehrstrafgesetz, 1957. URL: https://www.g esetze-im-internet,de/wstrg/BJNR002980957.html.

niform Code of Military Justice, 1951. URL: https://www.law.comell.edu/uscode/text/10/subtitle-A/part-II/chapter-47.

Published

2024-06-27

How to Cite

Piskun, I., & Oleksandr. (2024). LEGAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE OBJECT AND OBJECTIVE SIDE OF THE CRIME – LOGGING. Scientific Works of National Aviation University. Series: Law Journal "Air and Space Law", 2(71), 216–220. https://doi.org/10.18372/2307-9061.71.18812

Issue

Section

Criminal Law and Criminology