Orientation and Stabilization of Small Space Vehicles

Authors

  • Aleksandr Ablesimov National Aviation University
  • Arthur Tsoba National Aviation University

Keywords:

small space vehicle, orientation, stabilization, state vector, system state observer, matrix, transfer function, characteristic equation, model, polynomial, control law, subsystem, structural diagram

Abstract

The possibility of using system state observers in the orientation and stabilization systems of small space vehicles is considered. A comparative assessment of systems with a system state observer and classical execution is carried out. For comparison the criteria of stability of automatic systems, criteria for assessing quality in steady-state and transient modes of operation, criteria for assessing quality under the action of random disturbing influences were used. The method of mathematical modeling is used as a research method. For its implementation, mathematical models of systems and their components have been developed. Simulation is done in state variables. The synthesis is based on the apparatus of modern control theory. It has been established that the use of a system state observer in the orientation and stabilization systems of small space vehicles will not only reduce their weight and dimensions, increase their reliability and reduce the cost of components, but also provide practically the same control quality indicators as in the classical version.

Author Biographies

Aleksandr Ablesimov , National Aviation University

Aviation Computer Integrated Complexes Department

Candidate of Science (Engineering). Professor

Arthur Tsoba , National Aviation University

Aviation Computer-Integrated Complexes Department

Student

References

А. K. Ablesimov, The theory of automatic control, Kyiv: Osvita Ukrainy. 2019, 270 p. [in Ukrainian].

O. K. Ablesimov, E. E. Alexandrov, and I. E. Alexandrova, Automatic control of moving objects and technological processes. Kharkov: NTU “KhPI”, 2008, 443 p. (in Ukrainian).

A. K. Ablesimov and A. Yu. Gonchar, “Synthesis of status observers in the unmaned asrcraft”, Electronics and control systems. Kyiv: NAU, no. 3(29), pp. 60–64, 2011. [in Ukrainian]

Yu. N. Sokolov, Computer analysis and design of control systems, Kharkov: KhAI, 2010, 343 p. [in Ukrainian].

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Published

2021-12-21

Issue

Section

AUTOMATION AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES