Adaptive Control of Manipulator Robots in a Dynamic Environment Using Neural Networks

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18372/1990-5548.80.18682

Keywords:

machine learning, neural networks, motion planning system, intelligent system, robotic manipulators, dynamic obstacles, environment analysis, automated systems

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to develop an approach to planning the trajectory of the manipulator robot using an intelligent system based on neural networks. For this purpose, the work considered the processes of planning and deploying the movement of the robot. The analysis of existing methods of planning the movement of manipulator robots and the review of intelligent control systems made it possible to obtain a complete picture of the current state of this issue. A system is proposed that can perceive the environment and control the movement of the robot by generating the correct control commands. For this, 3 tasks were solved, namely: analysis of the environment in order to determine its features, determination of the trajectory in order to neutralize the collision and determination of controlled influences for the executive authorities in order to implement the movement. The functionality and structure of the neural network for solving each of the tasks are proposed.

Author Biographies

Victor Sineglazov , National Aviation University, Kyiv, Ukraine

Doctor of Engineering Science

Professor

Head of the Department Aviation Computer-Integrated Complexes

Faculty of Air Navigation Electronics and Telecommunications

Volodymyr Khotsyanovsky, National Aviation University, Kyiv, Ukraine

Post-graduate Student

Faculty of Air Navigation, Electronics and Telecommunications

References

A. V. Duka, “Neural Network based Inverse Kinematics Solution for Trajectory Tracking of a Robotic Arm,” Procedia Technol, 12, 20–27, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2013.12.451

D. G. Arseniev, L. Overmeyer, H. Kälviäinen, and B. Katalinić, Cyber-Physical Systems and Control, Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34983-7

S. Islam, and X. P. Liu, “Robust Sliding Mode Control for Robot Manipulators,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, 58, 2011, 2444–2453. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2062472

M. J. Yazdanpanah, G. Karimian Khosrowshahi, Robust Control of Mobile Robots Using the Computed Torque Plus H∞ Compensation Method. Available online: https://www.sciencegate.app/document/10.1109/cdc.2003.1273069

S. B. Niku, “Industrial Robotics: Programming, Simulation and Applications,” John Wiley & Sons., 2010. https://doi.org/10.5772/40

Ryo Kikuuwe, & Bernard Brogliato, “A New Representation of Systems with Frictional Unilateral Constraints and Its Baumgarte-Like Relaxation,” Multibody System Dynamics, pp. 267–290, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-015-9491-6

X. Wang, Q. Wu, T. Wang, and Y. Cui, “A Path-Planning Method to Significantly Reduce Local Oscillation of Manipulators Based on Velocity Potential Field,” Sensors. 2023. URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/23/9617.

H. Liu and L. Wang, “Collision-Free Human-Robot Collaboration Based on Context Awareness,” Robot. Comput.-Integr. Manuf., 67, 101997, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2020.101997

V. Khotsyanivskyi, & V. Sineglazov, “Machine learning in the task of auto-calibration of moving elements of robotic systems on the example of stepper motor control,” In International scientific and technical conference “AVIA,” Kyiv: National Aviation University, 2023, pp. 9.37–9.41. [in Ukraine]

Iaroslav Omelianenko, Hands-On Neuroevolution with Python: Build high-performing artificial neural network architectures using neuroevolution-based algorithms, Packt Publishing, 2019.

R. L. Galvez, A. A. Bandala, E. P. Dadios, R. R. P. Vicerra and J. M. Z. Maningo, "Object Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks," TENCON 2018– 2018 IEEE Region 10 Conference, Jeju, Korea (South), 2018, pp. 2023–2027, https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON.2018.8650517.

K. Greff, R. K. Srivastava, J. Koutník, B. R. Steunebrink, & J. Schmidhuber, "LSTM: A Search Space Odyssey". IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 28(10), (2017), 2222–2232. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2016.2582924.

A. Dosovitskiy, L. Beyer, A. Kolesnikov, D. Weissenborn, X. Zhai, T. Unterthiner, M. Dehghani, M. Minderer, G. Heigold, S. Gelly, J. Uszkoreit, & N. Houlsby, "An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale," International Conference on Learning Representations, 2021.

S. Hochreiter, & J. Schmidhuber, "Long Short-Term Memory," Neural Computation, 9(8), 1735–1780, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1162/neco.1997.9.8.1735

Downloads

Published

2024-06-25

Issue

Section

AUTOMATION AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES