OPTIMAL PITCH ANGLES OF DARIEUS H-ROTOR BLADES

Authors

  • V. M. Sineglazov National Aviation University
  • A. A. Ziganshin National Aviation University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18372/1990-5548.47.10286

Keywords:

Angle of attack, tip speed ratio, power and torque coefficients

Abstract

Vast survey of investigations to determine the optimal pitch angles for Darrieus H-rotorblades was implemented. Wind tunnel tests were done for a four bladed rotor. It was shown that therewas the pitch angle providing the better power and torque characteristics

Author Biographies

V. M. Sineglazov, National Aviation University

Doctor of Engineering. Professor. Aviation Computer-Integrated Complexes Department

A. A. Ziganshin, National Aviation University

Asistant. Aviation Computer-Integrated Complexes Department

References

P. South and R. S. Rangi, “A Wind Tunnel Investigation of a 14ft. Diameter Vertical Axis Windmill,” Low Speed Aerodynamics Laboratory (Canada) Laboratory Technical Report, National Aeronautical Establishment, LTR-LA-105, 1972.

P. Klimas and M. Worstell, “Effects of Blade Preset Pitch/Offset on Curved-Blade Darrieus Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Performance,” Sandia National Laboratories, SAND-81-1762, Albuquerque, NM, 1981.

K. B. Kirke, “Evaluation of self-starting vertical axis wind turbines for stand-alone applications,” Ph.D. thesis, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, 1998.

I. Paraschivoiu, “Wind Turbine Design with Emphasis on Darrieus Concept,” Polytechnic International Press, Montreal, 2002, 346–349.

J. De Coste, D. McKay, B. Robinson, S. Whitehead, and S. Wright. Design Project Vertical Axis Wind Turbine, Thesis, Dalhousie University, Dec 2005.

S. Armstrong, A. Fiedler, and S. Tullis. “Flow separation on a high reynolds number, high solidity vertical axis wind turbine with straight and canted blades and canted blades with fences,” Renewable Energy, vol. 41, pp. 13–22, 2012.

R. Gosselin, “Control of flow separation on vertical axis wind turbine blades,” aster’s thesis, Departement of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sheffield, September 2008.

A. J. Fiedler, and S. Tullis, “Blade Offset and Pitch Effects on a High Solidity Vertical Axis Wind Turbine,” Wind Engineering. vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 237–246. 2009.

I. Paraschivoiu, O. Trifu, and F. Saeed, “H-Darrieus wind turbine with blade pitch control,” Int J. Rotat Mach 2009; Article ID 505343.

M. El-Samanoudy, A. A. E. Ghorab, and Sh. Z. Youssef, “Effect of some design parameters on the performance of a Giromill vertical axis wind turbine,” Ain Shams Engineering Journal, pp. 85–95, 2010.

P. Sabaeifard, H. Razzaghi, and A. Forouzandeh, “Determination of Vertical Axis Wind Turbines Optimal Configuration through CFD Simulations.” International Conference on Future Environment and Energy, 2012, pp. 109–113.

R. Gosselin, G. Dumas, and M. Boudreau, “Parametric study of H-Darrieus vertical-axis turbines using uRANS simulations.” Paper CFDSC-2013 #178, Session 13–6 - Rotating Machine I, 21st Annual Conference of the CFD Society of Canada, Sherbrooke, Canada, May 6–9, 2013, pp.1–16.

H. Tala, “Simulations of Small Scale Straight Blade Darrieus Wind Turbine Using Latest CAE Techniques to get Optimum Power Output.” International Journal of Advance Foundation and Research in Science & Engineering (IJAFRSE), vol. 1, Issue 5,

October 2014. Impact Factor: 1.036, Science Central Value: 10.33. pp. 46–58.

Y. Staelens, F. Saeed, and I. Paraschivoiu, “A straight-bladed variable-pitch VAWT concept for improved power generation,” 41st Aerospace sciences meeting, AIAA-003-0524, 2003.

V. T. Grinchenko, V. P. Kayan, and V. A. Kochin, “Investgations and optimization of operating characteristics of vertical axis wind rotor with blades control-gear,” Reports of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, no. 12, pp. 62–68, 2008.

Downloads

Issue

Section

COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN SYSTEMS