Filtering Algorithms for Determining the Coordinates of the Object in Decision Support Systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18372/1990-5548.68.16089Keywords:
parameter estimation, state estimation, dynamic system, granular filter, digital filtering, optimal filtering, non-systematic error, robot positioning, decision support systemAbstract
Methods for estimating the parameters and states of dynamical systems are an urgent task, the results of which are used in various fields, including processes in technical systems, cosmological and physical research, medical diagnostic systems, economics, finance, biotechnology, ecology and others. Despite significant scientific and practical advances in this area, researchers in many countries around the world continue to search for new methods of assessing the parameters and states of the studied objects and improving existing ones. An example of such methods is digital and optimal filtering, which have been widely used in technical systems since the middle of the last century, in particular, in the processing of financial and economic data, physical experiments and other information technologies for various purposes. The model and algorithms of granular filtering are considered on a practical example - a variant of the problem of global localization of mobile robot (global localization for mobile robots) or the problem of hijacked robot (hijacked robot problem). In the general embodiment, it is to determine the position of the robot according to the data from the sensor. This problem was generally solved by a number of probabilistic methods in the late 1990s and early 2000s. The task is important and finds application in mobile robotics and industry. The tasks of positioning submarines, aircraft, cars, etc. are essentially similar.
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