THEORETICAL BASES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHEMOSENSITIVE DETECTING SURFACE IN TECHNICAL DEVICES FOR ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION

Authors

  • V. N. Shutko National Aviation University, Kyiv,
  • V. D. Zakhmatov State Ecological Academy, Kyiv
  • O. O. Kolganova National Aviation University, Kyiv
  • A. N. Mykolushko National Aviation University, Kyiv

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18372/1990-5548.61.14223

Keywords:

mathematical model, detector, sensor device, chemical substances, chemical pollution of environment

Abstract

In modern industrialized world with technogenic catastrophes, there is a need to detect harmful chemicals in areas with industrial pollution, appeared due to the destruction of objects causing chemical pollution, in the regions of Chernobyl accident, and etc. As a result, the development of devices and systems (robots, drones, other systems) with detectors registering chemical pollution of the environment become important. The required detector subsystem of such devices contains sensory elements, in which the chemo-sensitive membranes, specific coatings and layers of substances were proposed; that, being in contact with certain chemicals, demonstrate chemo-sensitivity and/or the ability to perform initial identification of these substances. Studies focused on the creation of devices for the detection of various environmental pollutants; they are based on a detailed study of membrane systems simulating the basic physical and chemical properties of artificial and natural membranes, including their selectivity to ions. The publication considers the theoretical basis for the development of such sensors with chemo-sensitive surface. The purpose of the work is to form the theoretical basis for the development of device models for the detection of chemical pollutants of environment, especially those released during fires and other emergencies, in particular, at chemical enterprises, enterprises of oil and gas cycle, etc.

Author Biographies

V. N. Shutko, National Aviation University, Kyiv,

Software Engineering Department

Doctor of Engineering Science. Professor

 

V. D. Zakhmatov, State Ecological Academy, Kyiv

Doctor of Engineering Science. Professor


O. O. Kolganova, National Aviation University, Kyiv

Software Engineering Department

Candidate of Science (Engineering). Assistant Professor

A. N. Mykolushko, National Aviation University, Kyiv

Electronics Department

Assistant Professor

References

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V.M. Shutko, V.D. Zachmatov, E.O. Shutko, A.N. Mykolushko. “Mathematical and physical models of devices for detection of some chemical substances in the environment” Electronics and Control Systems” №2(60), 2019, pp. 83-87.

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D. Zakhmatov, O. I. Bondar, and M. V. Sherback, “Ecology accidents protection as effective fire-fighting and explosive prevention of port’s container’s terminals in accordance of analyze of fire-explosive-toxically Catastrophe at sea-port at Tianjin-town,” General problems of ecological safety of environment, Kyiv: SEA, 2018.

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Issue

Vol. 3 No. 61 (2019)

Section

MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS

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